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Wheelwright, Kentucky
Floyd County
"Photo taken about 1946"
Wheelwright is a southern Floyd county town along the Right
Fork of Otter Creek. It was established in 1916 by the Elk Horn Coal Company and
named for Jere H. Wheelwright, president of the Consolidation Coal Company. The
Wheelwright post office opened in 1916. The population in 1990 was 721.
Just to the north of Wheelwright, and now mostly within the boundaries of the
town, is the community of Bypro or Wheelwright Junction. The site may have been
known as Briar Bottom in the nineteenth century. In 1926 the Bypro post office
opened, named for the Byproduct Coal Company. The Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad
station at the site was known as Wheelwright Junction.
The
coal companies came and with them miners of all backgrounds from around the
world. The coal was dug from the hills and stacked on the ground. The railroad
was under construction by the B and O which was later bought by the C and O
railroad. A rail yard was built at Weeksbury and the family's of the B and O
were built homes in the area known as silk stocking row near the center of
Weeksbury. When Inland Steel came to Wheelwright all the homes had outhouses and
the streets were unpaved. E.R.. Jack Price was placed in charge and he knew to
get the best men to work in his mine he had to give them a reason to come to the
area. He had all the homes upgraded, paved the streets built a swimming pool a 9
hole golf course and a telephone company, a dental office and a hospital. Now we
take all this for granted but in the 1930s few larger towns had the amenities
enjoyed by the workers in Wheelwright.. Inland Steel sold the town lock stock
and jail after many strikes had cut production to a point that made the cost of
the coal more than they could buy on the open market.
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